Monotheism: The One God

Why does everybody ask so many questions about the one God the Christians have three gods what is going on

Shalom!

Thank you for your question.

While I cannot comment on Christianity, I can focus and emphasize on the Jewish belief in one God.

Judaism was the first religion to teach the idea of monotheism.

Monotheism is the belief in the existence of only one God, as opposed to polytheism, which acknowledges multiple gods. In Judaism, this one God is often referred to as the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He is also known as the God of Israel.

The concept of monotheism in Judaism is the most fundamental principle of our religion. It is the core of the entire Torah. One such passage in the Torah, which is recited multiple times a day is known as the “Shema.” It can be found in Deuteronomy 6:4 and it says, "Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord is one." This declaration encapsulates the monotheistic essence of Judaism.

It is the idea of monotheism that sets Judaism apart from many of the surrounding ancient Near Eastern religions, which were often polytheistic or henotheistic (acknowledging the existence of multiple gods but worshiping one as supreme). Judaism's insistence on the Oneness of God was revolutionary.

Monotheism in Judaism also carries important theological implications. It emphasizes the unity and transcendence of God, who is seen as the creator and sustainer of the universe, as well as the source of moral law and divine providence. This belief in one all-powerful and all-knowing God forms the basis of Jewish ethics, which are derived from the divine commandments found in the Torah.

Overall, the concept of monotheism lies at the heart of Judaism, defining its relationship with the divine.

Even non-Jews who believe in the one God of Israel and adhere to the moral code known as the “Noahide laws” are assured a place in Heaven.