Working in an Institution that Does Not Observe Shabbat
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Question
Last week I asked if I could look for a job in an institution that does not observe Shabbat, as I work as a nurse. You answered me - "avoid." I did not understand if this means that I am forbidden to apply to such a place or if it is my decision? I am in the process of job searching, and in my profession as a nurse, this is challenging.
Answer
Hello
It is forbidden for a person to put themselves in a situation of temptation.
When entering a job as a nurse in an institution that does not observe Shabbat, it is clear that there will be instructions that you will have to refuse.
For any work that is not for medical necessity is prohibited. In the work of a nurse, there are often administrative and technical arrangements that are meant to serve the workplace, and they are completely forbidden.
On the other hand, there are technical arrangements that are a clear medical necessity, and they are permitted.
An example I was asked about, which illustrates the difficulty of working on Shabbat: writing the opening date on every package you open is mandatory, to avoid the risk of using expired material. However, with attention, it is possible to avoid desecrating Shabbat when there is an option to use stickers that you prepare with the date before Shabbat].
The management may accommodate you, but the test will be in every detail, and therefore it is certainly not appropriate to enter into temptation.
If there is no possibility for another job, you should consult with a rabbi who will guide you continuously on what is permitted and what is forbidden.
Source
Shulchan Aruch, Orach Chaim, Siman 328 - 329